fix(security): charge json/inspect/jsonify output to memoryLimit (CWE-770)

Co-authored-by: Cursor <[email protected]>

src/filters/misc.ts

@@ -9,13 +9,15 @@ function defaultFilter<T1 extends boolean, T2> (this: FilterImpl, value: T1, def
   return isFalsy(value, this.context) ? defaultValue : value
 }
 
-function json (value: any, space = 0) {
-  return JSON.stringify(value, null, space)
+function json (this: FilterImpl, value: any, space = 0) {
+  const output = JSON.stringify(value, null, space)
+  this.context.memoryLimit.use(output.length)
+  return output
 }
 
-function inspect (value: any, space = 0) {
+function inspect (this: FilterImpl, value: any, space = 0) {
   const ancestors: object[] = []
-  return JSON.stringify(value, function (this: unknown, _key: unknown, value: any) {
+  const output = JSON.stringify(value, function (this: unknown, _key: unknown, value: any) {
     if (typeof value !== 'object' || value === null) return value
     // `this` is the object that value is contained in, i.e., its direct parent.
     while (ancestors.length > 0 && ancestors[ancestors.length - 1] !== this) ancestors.pop()
@@ -23,6 +25,8 @@ function inspect (value: any, space = 0) {
     ancestors.push(value)
     return value
   }, space)
+  this.context.memoryLimit.use(output.length)
+  return output
 }
 
 function to_integer (value: any) {

test/integration/liquid/dos.spec.ts

@@ -89,6 +89,21 @@ describe('DoS related', function () {
       const liquid = new Liquid({ memoryLimit: 100 })
       await expect(liquid.parseAndRender('{{ array | sample: 1 | size }}', { array })).rejects.toThrow('memory alloc limit exceeded')
     })
+    it('should charge json allocation to memoryLimit', async () => {
+      const data = Array(1e3).fill({ k: 'value' })
+      const liquid = new Liquid({ memoryLimit: 100 })
+      await expect(liquid.parseAndRender('{{ data | json }}', { data })).rejects.toThrow('memory alloc limit exceeded')
+    })
+    it('should charge jsonify allocation to memoryLimit', async () => {
+      const data = Array(1e3).fill({ k: 'value' })
+      const liquid = new Liquid({ memoryLimit: 100 })
+      await expect(liquid.parseAndRender('{{ data | jsonify }}', { data })).rejects.toThrow('memory alloc limit exceeded')
+    })
+    it('should charge inspect allocation to memoryLimit', async () => {
+      const data = Array(1e3).fill({ k: 'value' })
+      const liquid = new Liquid({ memoryLimit: 100 })
+      await expect(liquid.parseAndRender('{{ data | inspect }}', { data })).rejects.toThrow('memory alloc limit exceeded')
+    })
     it('should charge strip_html input length to memoryLimit', () => {
       const liquid = new Liquid({ memoryLimit: 100 })
       expect(() => liquid.parseAndRenderSync('{{ s | strip_html }}', { s: 'a'.repeat(200) }))