#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true



unless ENV.key?("BUNDLE_BIN_PATH")
  exec("bundle", "exec", "ruby",  __FILE__, *ARGV)
end

require "pry"
require "liquid"
require "unicode_plot"
require "optparse"
require "open3"
require "csv"
require "io/console"

TERM_ROWS, TERM_COLS = IO.console.winsize

def record
  if ARGV.count != 2
    STDERR.puts "Usage: benchmark.rb record [output_path]"
    exit(1)
  end
  output_path = ARGV[1]
  out, status = Open3.capture2("ruby", "#{__dir__}/benchmark_child.rb")
  File.write(output_path, out)
end

def calc_stats(nums)
  mean = nums.reduce(:+) / nums.length
  variance = nums.map { |n| (n - mean).pow(2) }.reduce(:+) / nums.length
  stddev = Math.sqrt(variance)
  {
    mean: mean,
    variance: variance,
    stddev: stddev,
    normalized: normalize_outliers(mean, stddev, nums),
    raw: nums
  }
end

def normalize_outliers(mean, stddev, nums)
  cutoff = stddev * 3
  nums.map do |n|
    if (n - mean).abs < cutoff
      n
    else
      mean
    end
  end
end


def show
  if ARGV.count < 2
    STDERR.puts "Usage: benchmark.rb show [path1] [path2]? ..."
    exit(1)
  end

  recordings = ARGV.drop(1).to_h do |path|
    [File.basename(path), CSV.parse(
      File.open(path),
      col_sep: "\t",
      headers: true,
      converters: :integer
    )]
  end

  runs = (1..1000).to_a
  recordings.values.first.headers.each do |benchmark|
    colors = [:green, :blue, :red]

    10.times { puts }
    title = "Benchmark: #{benchmark} (times in µs)"
    print " " * (TERM_COLS / 2 - title.length)
    puts title
    puts

    all_stats = recordings.transform_values do |csv|
      stats = calc_stats(csv.map { |row| row[benchmark] })
      stats[:color] = colors.shift
      stats
    end

    line_plots = []
    distributions = []
    shared_line_plot = nil

    max_mean_stats = all_stats.values.max_by { |stats| stats[:mean] }
    max_y = (max_mean_stats[:mean] + max_mean_stats[:stddev] * 3).to_i

    all_stats.each do |name, stats|
      if shared_line_plot == nil
        shared_line_plot = UnicodePlot.lineplot(
          runs,
          stats[:normalized],
          name: name,
          width: TERM_COLS - 25,
          ylim: [0, max_y],
          color: stats[:color]
        )
      else
        UnicodePlot.lineplot!(shared_line_plot, stats[:normalized], name: name, color: stats[:color])
      end

      line_plots << render_to_s(UnicodePlot.lineplot(
        runs,
        stats[:normalized],
        name: name,
        color: stats[:color],
        width: 40
      ))

      distributions << render_to_s(UnicodePlot.histogram(
        stats[:normalized],
        title: name,
        color: stats[:color]
      ))
    end

    shared_line_plot.render
    print_columns(line_plots)
    print_columns(distributions)

    all_times = all_stats.transform_values { |stats| stats[:normalized] }
    UnicodePlot.boxplot(data: all_times, title: "Comparison", width: TERM_COLS - 25).render
  end
end

def render_to_s(plot)
  io = StringIO.new
  plot.render(io, color: true)
  io.string
end

def visual_length(line)
  line.gsub(/\e\[(\d+)m/, '').length
end

def print_columns(cols)
  col_lines = cols.map { |col| col.split("\n") }
  col_width = col_lines.map do |lines|
    lines.map { |line| visual_length(line) }.max
  end.max
  col_height = col_lines.map { |lines| lines.length }.max

  (0...col_height).each do |i|
    col_lines.each do |lines|
      line = lines[i] || ""
      vis_length = visual_length(line)
      print line
      print(" " * (col_width - vis_length))
    end
    puts
  end
end

Benchmarks = Class.new do
  def define(_name, benchmark)
    @benchmark = benchmark
  end

  def run
    start = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC, :microsecond)
    @benchmark.compile
    parsed = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC, :microsecond)

    # warmup
    1000.times { @benchmark.render}
    warm = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC, :microsecond)

    res = nil
    1000.times { res = @benchmark.render }
    ran = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC, :microsecond)

    puts res if res.is_a?(String)

    if ENV['SHOW_RUBY'] == '1'
      STDERR.puts "note: SHOW_RUBY prevents gathering parse metrics"
      STDERR.puts "render: #{(ran - warm) / 1000}µs"
    else
      STDERR.puts "parse: #{parsed - start}µs"
      STDERR.puts "render: #{(ran - warm) / 1000}µs"
      STDERR.puts "total: #{(ran - warm) / 1000 + (parsed - start)}µs"
    end
  end
end.new

def execute
  if ARGV.count != 2
    STDERR.puts "Usage: benchmark.rb record [output_path]"
    exit(1)
  end

  case ENV['ENGINE']
  when 'LIQUID_COMPILE'
    require_relative '../lib/liquid/compile'
  when 'LIQUID_C'
    require 'liquid/c'
  when 'LIQUID_RUBY'
  else
    raise "Invalid ENGINE: #{ENV['ENGINE'].inspect}, expected ENGINE=(LIQUID_RUBY|LIQUID_COMPILE)"
  end

  require_relative "./benchmarks/#{ARGV[1]}.rb"
  Benchmarks.run
end

case ARGV.first
when "record", "r"
  record
when "show", "s"
  show
when "execute", "x"
  execute
else
  puts "Invalid command. Expected benchmark [record|show|execute] ..."
  exit 1
end