Fix empty? semantics and string first/last for empty strings

- nil is NOT empty (but IS blank) - matches Shopify production
- String first/last returns '' for empty strings, not nil - matches ActiveSupport
- Add test for nil not being empty

test/integration/standard_filter_test.rb

@@ -635,10 +635,12 @@ class StandardFiltersTest < Minitest::Test
     # This enables template patterns like:
     #   {{ product.title | first }}  => "S" (for "Snowboard")
     #   {{ customer.name | last }}   => "h" (for "Smith")
+    #
+    # Note: ActiveSupport returns "" for empty strings, not nil.
     assert_equal('f', @filters.first('foo'))
     assert_equal('o', @filters.last('foo'))
-    assert_nil(@filters.first(''))
-    assert_nil(@filters.last(''))
+    assert_equal('', @filters.first(''))
+    assert_equal('', @filters.last(''))
   end
 
   def test_first_last_on_unicode_strings

test/unit/condition_unit_test.rb

@@ -353,6 +353,16 @@ class ConditionUnitTest < Minitest::Test
     assert_evaluates_true(VariableLookup.new('empty_hash'), '==', empty_literal)
   end
 
+  def test_nil_is_not_empty
+    # nil is NOT empty - empty? checks if a collection has zero elements.
+    # nil is not a collection, so it cannot be empty.
+    # This differs from blank: nil IS blank, but nil is NOT empty.
+    @context['nil_value'] = nil
+    empty_literal = Condition.class_variable_get(:@@method_literals)['empty']
+
+    assert_evaluates_false(VariableLookup.new('nil_value'), '==', empty_literal)
+  end
+
   private
 
   def assert_evaluates_true(left, op, right)